When greeting an Muslim client, it would be highly inappropriate to offer your left hand to shake. b. d. EC-ER. Pani. All of the above.f. And sometimes, seemingly "small" things that are outside of the core work of counseling can make a big difference to a client. d. Proxemics. b. Group-deprecating attitudes. Very few minority groups are included in clinical trials.d. An etic perspective. Resistance and Immersion Stage.c. The client is guarded and paranoid. b. White supremacy and hate crimes are associated with blatant and overt acts ofdiscrimination.b. A fatalistic perspective. Increasing. c. Feel uncomfortable. d. What generally moves an individual into the Dissonance Stage? What is the key element that can destroy trustworthiness within a helpingrelationship?a. It appears to be culturally conditioned.d. Different cultural groups may be more receptive to certain counseling styles because of cultural and sociocultural factors. Therapeutic modalities should be consistent with the lifestyles and cultural systems of clients. Learn more. c. So-called psychological problems of minority groups may reside not within, but outside of our clients. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment.c. ___________ is known to significantly enhance the therapeutic bond. c. The realization that all individuals commit racist acts. Healthy development means being independent and non-enmeshed.b. b. A cultural adaptation. Seeks universal "facts" in understanding human behavior.b. A Latin American, Black American, or Arab American may perceive thecounselor that backs away from a client to be:a. A teacher pulls aside a Black student to question the authorship of his well-done book report.b. Immersion/emersion.d. c. Utilizing cultural sayings or metaphors in treatment. Accepting responsibility and rectifying past injustices. Shame.d. Feelings of having been brainwashed by the forces of White society would most likely be found in the: a. Conformity Stage. Unavoidable and inevitabl, Which of the following represents a microinvalidation:a. Only White individuals need to learn cultural competence. a. IC-IR. d. Culturally competent counselors must be vigilant to emotional reactions that may lead to a negation of other group values and lifestyles. When counselors unwittingly impose monocultural standards without regardfor differences in race, culture, gender, and sexual orientation, they may beengaging in:a. "paranoid reactions and suspicions" c. "anxiety and depression" d. "inability to pay for counseling". In this way, the task isolates decisions made under risk and ambiguity, and avoids trial-to-trial learning. Visual.d. d. Integrated Person. In the Cross (1971) model, the last stage, ________________ speaks to the commitment that individuals have toward social change, social justice, and civil rights. Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client: a. In the Ruiz model of Latino identity development, the _____________ stage is characterized by feelings of shame and embarrassment about ethnic markers such as skin color, accent, customs, and so on. Equal treatment may be discriminatory treatment. d. Other manifestations of bigotry and discrimination. 2.With every client. The authors of The Bell Curve (Herrntein & Murray, 1994) contend that programs suchas Head Start and Affirmative Action are helpful in eliminating deficits in education. Which of the following is NOT an important aspect of the therapeutic alliance: a. Cross introduces the concept of _________ _________, the degree to which race is an important and integral part of a person's approach to life. They believe Whites speak standard English and will be unable to understand them. Important features associated with a multidimensional model of cultural competence include all of the following except: a. Maintain communication and development cadences virtually. b. ; ; etina; Dansk; Deutsch; Eesti; ; Espaol; Esperanto; Euskara; ; Franais; ; A person high in system blame and external control (EC-ER) may exhibit learnedhelplessness as a reaction to racism and discrimination. c. A White therapist tells an Asian client that she doesn't "see color." Shifting the dialogue to other group differences such as gender.c. Shifting the dialogue to other group differences such as gender. What happens in the therapist' s office may represent a microcosm of racerelations in the larger society.c. d. How might the unconscious biases of helping professionals affect their ability to deliver culturally appropriate mental health services to marginalize groups? e. All of the above. b. Blatant and harmful treatment of women [overt sexism] that is conscious and deliberate. The term thuoc nam spoken by Mrs. Nguyen to the counselor signified: a. The professor in Chapter 2 seems uncomfortable with the topic of race as evidenced by: a. The culturally deficient model.c. How a person perceives his or her relationship to nature, institutions, people, and the experiential world. e. None of the above. The women who switched their purses in the Candid Camera example were most likely deceiving interviewers when they claimed to be non-biased against Black and Latino youth. African Americans believe in espiritismo, a world where spirits can have a major impact on people residing in the physical world. b. High-context cultures place a greater reliance on the verbal part of a message. Recent studies find positive associations between spirituality/religion and optimalhealth outcomes, including lower levels of anxiety and depression. c. A culturally competent perspective. What type of orientation has characterized counseling practice? The invisible veil refers to:a. d. All of the above. Communication styles are:a. d. Asian Americans. A culturally competent helping professional works to actively acknowledge and understand her biases, assumptions, and beliefs about diverse groups. Because variability among therapists might produce error variance in research studies, ESTs are conducted using ___________. Regard themselves as nonprejudiced, Inheriting negative feelings and beliefs about members of marginalized groups is:a. Avoidable due to the socialization process in the U.S.b. d. None of the above. d. Pani. 3.When and if the client brings it up. An empirically supported treatment.b. Which is an example of the historical manifestation of Ethnocentric Monoculturalism? The "illness myth" refers to the tendency for Latino/as to over-exaggerate theirsymptoms. Collectivistic cultural values.c. CHicago: The . What is problematic about the notions that stressing differences is potentiallydivisive?a. c. A measure of belief about the role of internal forces in determining success and failure in society. EC-ER. c. May betray a lack of knowledge about racial groups. c. African Americans. Below are some common examples of ambiguity: A good life depends on a liver - Liver may be an organ or simply a living person. An agreement on _________ between the therapist and client is an importantrelationship variable. Introspection Stage.b. c. Dissonance Stage. d. Exhibited less innovative social action behavior. In examining the status of ethnic minority groups in the Los Angeles County Mental Health System and the effects of ethnic and language match, our study had some unique features. The enlightenment of personal spirit.c. c. Dissonance Stage. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. How should a lack of self-disclosure be understood when working with diversepopulations?a. The manuals can be very difficult to follow. Ameri, Which of the following is untrue regarding ethnic minority families?a. A sign of maturity is being culturally competent. Psychoanalysis with a psychiatrist.d. D.N. A culturally competent counselor would exhibit which of the followingcharacteristics:a. The view that a "bad" child was destined to be that way is most likely to be found among: a. Asian Americans. c. Extended, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a source group such as Whites people, men and straights. In general, greater space is accorded to those of greater prestige and status. Social justice is about: a. b. c. Measures the degree of responsibility of blame placed on the individual or system. A measure of control clients possess over their internal and external environment. The client is passive, repressed, or inhibited.c. c. With guidelines to be tentatively applied, changed, and challenged. e. All of the above. d. The counselor is asking the wrong type of questions. All too often, counseling and psychotherapy seem to ignore which dimension of human existence? In regard to the meaning of facial expressions: a. Shifting the dialogue to other topics (i.e. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receive from others. Which of the following has been described as a challenge faced by counselors in treating culturally diverse populations, linguistic barriers, because the US is largely a monolingual society; to understand the world views, cultural values, and life circumstances of clients; to play roles other than that of "psychotherapist" based on the needs of the client, Which of the following has been described as the three major categories of cultural barriers that can lead to an ineffective helping relationship with culturally diverse clients, culture-bound values, language variable, and class-bound values, Which of the following has been described as the most dominant affective expression emphasized by collectivism, how should a lack of self-disclosure be understood when working with diverse populations, the counselor is a stranger to the client, people of African descent may be especially reluctant to disclose to white counselors because, they view whites as agents of society who may use the information against them, How should a counselor enter a situation with a client who is culturally different, With guidelines to be tentatively applied, changed, and challenged, Years of agricultural work and years of exposure to pesticides could have contributed to Fernando M.'s, A counselor who is not culturally competent may interpret an Asian client who shows respect for a clinician who is older and "wiser" by being silent as, Insight is considered class-bound because, it assumes that people have time to sit back and contemplate motivations, because of cultural misunderstandings, a counselor that works with a person from a minority background might conclude that the client is __________ if he/she avoids eye contact, Western society tends to value _______, which involves linear thinking, Culturally diverse clients who do not conceive of mental and physical health as separate entities may expect, immediate solutions and tangible forms of treatment, Ambiguity during a session may make the minority client, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. a. Constructivism. EC-ER. c. The genetically deficient model. Resistance and Immersion Stage.c. Developing multicultural competencies as core standards for our profession. c. Many Black Americans make infrequent eye contact when speaking. d. All of the above. A world where spirits reside and impact people in the physical world. One stop for all your course learning material, explainations, examples and practice questions. African American styles of communication are often high-key, animated, heated, interpersonal and confrontational. We know that sometimes it's hard to find inspiration, so we provide you with hundreds of related samples. Staying the same.d. Encountering a person of color who believes in the inferiority of other peopleof color.c. The full understanding of institutionalized racism.b. Although ambiguity is discussed in nursing, minimal concept refinement exists to capture the contextual intricacies from a nursing lens. Western society tends to value _______, which involves linear thinking. a. Negates important aspect of people of color's identity. 10. Relationships in Japan and China are often described as lineal.b. Susto.d. Hidden messages can seem innocuous while being distressing to the target. The intelligence model. A microsystems approach is an element of a social justice approach. b. c. Visiting places of worship. In order to become culturally competent, it is equally important to read aboutdiverse groups as it is to increase your contact with diverse groups. What has been found regarding nonverbal communication?a. c. Integrative Awareness Stage. ________________ interventions are increasingly promoted in social work, school psychology, clinical psychology, counseling, and psychiatry. "Having the ability to expand our definition of the helping role to community work and involvement" signifies: a. c. Introspection Stage. A recent surgeon general's report and various studies document racial and ethnic disparities in mental health care, including gaps in access, questionable diagnostic practices, and limited provision of optimum treatments. b. Undressing in public is a cultural taboo. c. Systemic forms of social oppression that are the basis for many individual and social ills. question. Overemphasize the exploration of counselor values and beliefs.d. They view Whites as agents of society who may use the information agains. d. Introspection Stage. Culture.c. The client is guarded and paranoid.b. Acknowledge racism. Nonlinear, holistic, harmonious, and intuitive thinking have been described ascharacterizing:a. In the United States, minority groups are unlikely to inherit biases and discriminatory beliefs toward other minority groups. c. The barrier between therapist and client because of differences in goals. Microaggressions can: a. People sensing they are being tolerated don't feel welcome.d. Multicultural Counseling Chapter 1-11 - Flashcards, Niobium - titanium (1:1) NbTi structure - Flashcards, Free online plagiarism checker with percentage, a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea, supporting sentences to explain and develop the point youre making, evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point. Strong interpersonal bond. a. It is an African-based form of therapy.b. Before proceeding to committee meetings, the House put in a full day on the floor, passing 19 measures including a host of education bills. IC-IR.b. The belief that "good counseling is good counseling" represents an emicperspective. d. One's values as shaped solely by religion. White supremacy.b. Integrative Awareness Stage.d. The group level of human existence does which of the following in understanding human nature: a. Feel that they have the space to explore feelings. Help the client "fit in" and "become a good citizen. d. A waitress refuses to serve a patron in a wheelchair. b. ambiguity during a session may make the minority client - a portrait of the artist as filipino - a portrait of the artist as filipino - The role of counselor should be broadened to include teaching, consulting,and advocacy.b. The goal is to have the person recognize and be grateful for what we receivefrom others.c. b. Passivity. 50%. A situation-centered therapist working with an African American client is likelyto consider the client's personality over and above racism as a reason for theclient's termination from work. There is only one racethe human race.d. Minority clients most likely terminate prematurely from therapy sessions because they realize they actually do not need the help. In the case study of Phuoc Nguyen, which of the following explains why Phuoc would not undress for the nurse to show his bruises and scars? c. It assumes that insight always leads to behavior change. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibilityand allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence andautonomy?a. a. IC-IR. b. Ethnocentric Monoculturalism. The culturally diverse model.b. When counseling culturally diverse clients, how does one reconcile such major differences in worldviews? b. IC-ER. Cultural competence.d. A reflection of monocultural values is superordinate to multicu, Social justice:a. Providing advice and suggestions are not effective forms of, Important features associated with a multidimensional model of culturalcompetence include all of the following except:a. d. All of the above. Introspection Stage. How an individual understands his or her race. d. All of the above. b. In which stage does an individual experience conflict in terms of responsibility and allegiance to one's own group versus notions of personal independence and autonomy? Many Black Americans make infrequent e. Which of the following statements is inaccurate regarding proxemics:a. Which of the following culture-bound syndromes are attributed to "an excess loss of semen": a. All of the above.e. Cultural oppression.d. Person-centered.c. EC-IR.d. Looks like this deck doesn't exist or is now private. Characteristics such as facial expression, posture, characteristics of movement,gestures, and eye contact are:a. Kinesics.b. b. b. None of the above. d. The client is encouraged to directly confront their parents about historical issues between them during assertiveness training. Brief, everyday exchanges that send denigrating messages to a target group like people of color, women, people with disabilities, etc. Strongly correlated with race, culture, and ethnicity.b. b. She has a BSc in Psychology from the . Reference groups related to race, ethnicity, sexual orientati, A culturally competent counselor is one who believes:a. c. Cultural competence. Resistance and Immersion Stage. b. Working-through Stage. c. Microaggressions have a cumulative effect that can harm the victim's physical health. Resistance and Immersion Stage. High-low context.d. b. b. Enhancing trustworthiness between a counselor and a client is a building block to a healthy working relationship. Value individual responsibility and autonomy.b. Because of cultural misunderstandings, a counselor that works with a person from a minority background might conclude that the client is___________ if he/she avoids eye contact: a. c. EC-IR. The following statement is true of microaggressions: a. Which of the following is NOT a principle of social justice counseling? How a person perceives his or her relationship to nature, institutions, people,and the experiential world.c. c. Multicultural counseling includes all groups except heterosexual White males, because this is the group upon which all norms are based.
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